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              <h1>
      
        ECON4091 – Master Thesis
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                <h2>Course description</h2>
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          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4091/v26/index.html">
          
            Spring 2026
            
          
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          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4091/h25/index.html">
          
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            Spring 2025
            
          
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          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4091/h24/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2024
            
          
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            Spring 2024
            
          
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          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4091/h23/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2023
            
          
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            Spring 2023
            
          
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            Autumn 2022
            
          
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            Spring 2022
            
          
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          <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4091/h21/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2021
            
          
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          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>In this course students engage in the analysis of a substantive economic question. They do this by independently producing an original written piece of research at an academic level.</p><p>This involves formulating a research question, developing an approach that allows answering this question using economic methods, and implementing this approach in a scientific manner which leads to a structured analysis which is reported both in writing and orally.</p><p>The topic of the thesis can be chosen freely, although it is recommended to coordinate plans with a (potential) supervisor at an early stage.</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/">Getting started with your thesis</a></li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <ul><li>in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the research question</li><li>formulate a scientific research question develop a research design</li><li>conduct an economic analysis (theoretical and/or empirical)</li><li>use relevant economic literature</li><li>the ability to report orally and in writing</li><li>be able to critically reflect on research in a systematic and argumented manner</li><li>complete a project from idea to finish</li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>Students must be admitted to one of the master`s programmes at the Department of Economics.</p><p>A supervisor must be assigned before the student can start writing the master`s thesis.</p><p>In order to be assigned a supervisor, the student must have passed at least 190 credits (5-year master’s programme) / 20 credits (2-year master’s programme) in the programme.</p><p>Supervisors will be formally appointed in the 3rd semester of the 2-year master’s programme, or in the 9th semester of the 5-year master’s programme. This guarantees supervision throughout the process of writing the thesis.?</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/supervision/index.html">How to find a supervisor</a></li></ul><p>All master students must hand in a project plan for the thesis and a contract of supervision one semester before they are to submit their thesis.</p><ul><li><a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/project-plan.html">Project plan</a></li><li><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/agreement-of-supervision.pdf">Contract of supervision</a></li><li><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/agreement-of-supervision_write_together.pdf">Contract of supervision-writing together</a></li></ul><p><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/deadlines.html">An overview with the specific deadlines for each semester can be found here</a></p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
      
        
        
      
              
      <h2 id="overlapping-courses">Overlapping courses</h2>
      <ul>
      
      
        
        
        <li>
          30
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/sv/oekonomi/ECON4090/index.html">ECON4090 – Master&#39;s Thesis (continued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
      
      </ul>
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="teaching">Teaching</h2>
          <p>Access to teaching</p><p>Individual academic <a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/supervision/index.html">supervision</a> is compulsory for all students who write their Master`s thesis in Economics.</p><p>Course responsible can at the beginning of the semester update the syllabus list by changing no more than three articles, though in a way that it will not change the overall scope or thematic content of the course.</p><p>The syllabus also includes any lecture notes that are made available during the semester.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>The thesis and an oral exam.</p><p>Master Thesis</p><ul><li><p>The thesis should represent an independent contribution and should address a clearly stated problem. For further information please read <a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/choosing-topic.html" target="vrtx-preview-window">Choosing a topic</a></p></li><li>The thesis must have <a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/format.html">the format specified by the Department of Economics</a></li><li>It is not permitted to submit a thesis that is part of a previous degree</li></ul><p><a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/">See more information about rules and regulations, formal requirements, deadlines and submission</a></p><p>Oral Exam</p><ul><li>The oral exams will be arranged after the submission of the theses</li><li>The date and place for the oral exam will be announced and sent to the students UiO-email at least 7 days before the date of the oral exam</li></ul><p>Students present the master thesis (15 min) which is followed by a questions and answers session (20 min).</p><p>The presentation may be held using slides, for example a PowerPoint presentation. Prepared manuscripts are allowed.</p><p>The purpose of the oral exam is threefold:</p><ul><li>to confirm that students indeed wrote the thesis themselves</li><li>to investigate students` understanding of the topic and research methods</li><li>to test their ability to critically reflect on the strength and weaknesses of the work</li></ul><p>The questions that will be posed during the oral exam will be linked to the thesis and will inquire about the relevant knowledge, skills and competencies of the student. They may, for example, relate to the research question, the structure of the thesis, comprehension of the relevant economic theory and methods and possible improvements of the thesis.</p><p>The oral exam is open to the Public.</p><p>How the master thesis is assessed</p><ul><li>The examination committee will consist of two examiners and at least one of them will be external, i.e. not hold a position at the University of Oslo</li><li>Prior to the oral exam, the examination committee will award a preliminary grade to the master thesis</li><li>The performance at the oral exam will be used to adjust the grade of the master thesis. Once the committee has determined the grade following the oral exam, the student will be notified of the final grade and given a short explanation</li><li>If the committee decides that the thesis do not meet the minimum requirements to qualify as a master thesis in economics from the University of Oslo, the student will be notified before the oral exam</li></ul><p><a href="/english/studies/examinations/master/submit-master/index.html">Submit your thesis in Inspera.</a></p><p>You submit your thesis in <a href="https://uio.inspera.no/">Inspera</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="https://www.sv.uio.no/english/studies/master/econ/handing-printing.html">Information on how you submit your thesis</a></li></ul>
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_allowed_resources">Examination support material</h3>
          <p>All support material is allowed. When using AI, you must explain and be transparent about its use: read more about the guidelines for AI and exams at?<a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student - University of Oslo</a></p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_language">Language of examination</h3>
          <p>You may submit your thesis and attend the oral exam in Norwegian or English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="grading_scale">Grading scale</h3>
          <p>Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p><p>Prior to the oral exam, a preliminary grade will be awarded to the master thesis. The performance at the oral exam will be used to adjust the grade of the master thesis.</p><ul><li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/grades/grade-descriptions/sv-econ-master.html">Grading guidelines for Master`s thesis in Economics</a></li></ul>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_postponed">Resit an examination</h3>
          <ul><li><p><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></p></li><li><p><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an examination</a></p></li></ul>
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

<ul>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
</ul>

<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


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                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 10, 2026 9:18:40 AM</span>
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        <h2>Facts about this course</h2>
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            <dt>Level</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                Master
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Credits</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                30
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        Spring and autumn
      
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Examination</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        
          Spring and autumn
        
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching language</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
         
           
           
           English
           
           
         
       
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
          
          
          
        </dl>
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              <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box">
                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.sv.uio.no/econ/english/about/contact/">Department of Economics</a></p>


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