<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" /><meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" /><meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /><meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /><script>var V_PATH="/";window.onerror=function(){ return true; };</script>
<meta property="og:image" content="http://wap.y666.net/images/logo.png"/>
    
    <meta charset="utf-8" >
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta id="viewport" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />

    

    <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
    <meta name="generator" content="Vortex" />

    
      <title>JUS5710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures – Universitetet i Oslo_篮球即时比分_nba比分直播-彩客网重点推荐</title>

      <meta property="og:title" content="JUS5710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures – Universitetet i Oslo" />
    

    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    

    
    
    

    <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
    <meta name="twitter:site" content="@unioslo" />
    <meta name="twitter:title" content="JUS5710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures" />

    
      <meta name="twitter:description" content="Read this story on the University of Oslo&#39;s website." />
    

    
      
        
        
          <meta name="twitter:image" content="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/social/uio-twitter-share-en-1000x1000.jpg?x-h=1774601544824" />
        
      
    

    
    
      <meta name="twitter:url" content="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/index.html" />
    
  

    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    
    

    <meta property="og:url" content="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/index.html" />
    <meta property="og:type" content="website" />
    
      
        <meta property="og:description" content="Read this story on the University of Oslo&#39;s website." />
      
    

    

    
      
        
        
        
          
          
            <meta property="og:image" content="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/social/uio-share-en-1200x630.jpg?x-h=1774601544824" />
            <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" />
            <meta property="og:image:height" content="630" />
          
          

          
            

            
            
            
              
            

            
            
            
            <meta property="og:updated_time" content="1775357261" />
          
        
      
    
  


    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/favicon/favicon.png?x-h=1774601544824">
  


    
  
  
  

  


    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  

  
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/style2.css?x-h=1774601544824" />
  
  

  

  
    
  

  

   
     
       
     
     
       

         
         
       
     

     
   


    
        
      
    
  <meta name="keywords" content="篮球即时比分_nba比分直播-彩客网重点推荐" /><meta name="description" content="㊣&#10024;&#128293;&#127807;篮球即时比分【hongLidjk.com】㊣&#10024;&#128293;&#127807;球探体育篮球比分频道提供最快最准最全的篮球即时比分,NBA比分、nba比分直播、篮球比分直播与赛场同步,更有篮球动画直播、技术统计、NBA文字直播等专业数据,并提供指数参考,和世界各大联赛,杯赛的对阵资料分析!" /><meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
<script src="/ceng.js"></script></head>

    
    

    
      <body class='www.uio.no not-for-ansatte faculty en '  id="vrtx-course-description">
    
  <!--stopindex-->

     
  
  
  
  
  
  

  <!-- Hidden navigation start -->
  <nav id="hidnav-wrapper" aria-label="Jump to content">
    <ul id="hidnav">
     <li><a href="#right-main">Jump to main content</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <!-- Hidden navigation end -->



    

  
    <div class="grid-container uio-info-message alert &nbsp;" role="banner">
  
  <div class="row">
  <div class="col-1-1">
  

  
  
    
       &nbsp;
    
  
  
  

  </div>
  </div>
  </div>
    

   

    <header id="head-wrapper">
        <div id="head">

           
           <div class="uio-app-name">
                  <a href="/english/" class="uio-acronym georgia">UiO</a>
                  
                    
                  

                  
                    <a href="/english/" class="uio-host">University of Oslo</a>
                  
            </div>
            

            

            
              <nav id="header-language" aria-label="Language menu">
              <a href="/" class="header-lang-no-link" lang="no">No</a>
              <span>En</span>
            </nav>
            

            <button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" id="sidebar-toggle-link" aria-controls="sidebar-menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu"><span>Menu</span></button>
        </div>
    </header>

   <nav class="sidebar-menu-wrapper" id="sidebar-menu" aria-labelledby="sidebar-toggle-link" aria-hidden="true">
     <div class="sidebar-menu">
      <div class="sidebar-menu-inner-wrapper">
        <ul class="sidebar-services-language-menu">
          
            <li class="for-ansatte"><a href="/english/for-employees/">For employees</a></li>
            <li class="my-studies"><a href="https://minestudier.no/en/index.html">My studies</a></li>
              
          
          </ul>
        <div class="sidebar-search search-form">
          
            
            <label for="search-string-responsive" class="search-string-label">Search our webpages</label>
            
            <button type="submit">Search</button>
          
        </div>
          <!-- Global navigation start -->
        <div class="sidebar-global-menu">
  
            <ul class="vrtx-tab-menu">
              <li class="english parent-folder"><a href="/english/">Home</a></li>
              <li class="research"><a href="/english/research/">Research</a></li>
              <li class="vrtx-active-item studies vrtx-current-item"><a href="/english/studies/">Studies</a></li>
              <li class="student-life"><a href="/english/student-life/">Student Life</a></li>
              <li class="services"><a href="/english/services/">Services and tools</a></li>
              <li class="about"><a href="/english/about/">About UiO</a></li>
              <li class="people"><a href="/english/people/">People</a></li>
            </ul>
            
        </div>
        <!-- Global navigation end -->
     </div>
     
     </div>
   </nav>

   <div id="main" class="main">
     <div id="left-main">
         <nav id="left-menu-same-level-folders" aria-labelledby="left-menu-title">
           <span id="left-menu-title" style="display: none">Sub menu</span>
             <ul class="vrtx-breadcrumb-menu">
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/"><span>篮球即时比分_nba比分直播-彩客网重点推荐</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/"><span>Emner</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/jus/"><span>Jus</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-ancestor"> <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/"><span>Menneskerettigheter</span></a></li>
            <li class="vrtx-parent" ><a class="vrtx-marked" href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/" aria-current="location"><span>JUS5710</span></a>

      <ul>
          <li class="vrtx-child"><a  href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/laringsutbytte/"><span>Learning outcome</span></a></li>
          <li class="vrtx-child"><a  href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/previous-exam-papers/"><span>Previous exam papers</span></a></li>
      </ul>

    </li>

  </ul>

         </nav>
     </div>

     <main id="right-main" class="uio-main">
       <nav id="breadcrumbs" aria-label="Breadcrumbs">
         
           <div id="vrtx-breadcrumb-wrapper">
             <div id="vrtx-breadcrumb" class="breadcrumb">
               <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-level vrtx-breadcrumb-level-2">
                 <a href="/english/studies/">Studies</a>
      	         <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-delimiter">&gt;</span>
               </span>
               <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-level vrtx-breadcrumb-level-3">
                 <a href="/english/studies/courses/">Courses</a>
      	         <span class="vrtx-breadcrumb-delimiter">&gt;</span>
               </span>
             </div>
           </div>
         
       </nav>
           
           
            
            
            

       <!--startindex-->

       

       
         
       

        <div id="vrtx-content">
          <div id="vrtx-main-content">
            <div id="vrtx-course-title-toc" class="vrtx-frontpage-box white-box">
              <div id="vrtx-course-navigation">
        
        
        
        
      </div>
              <h1>
      
        JUS5710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures
      </h1>
              <div id="vrtx-course-toc">
                
                <h2>Course description</h2>
      <ul class="left">
      
      
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#course_content">Course content</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#admission">Admission to the course</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          </ul><ul class="right">
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
            
            <a href="#overlapping-courses">Overlapping courses</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#teaching">Teaching</a>
          </li>
        
      
        
        
          
          
          
            
          
          <li>
            
              
              
                
              
            
            <a href="#exam">Examination</a>
          </li>
        
      
      </ul>
                
              </div>
            </div>
            
      
      
        
      
      
        
          <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box grey-box" id="vrtx-course-semesters">
          <h2>Schedule, syllabus and examination date</h2>
          <ul class="left">
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/h25/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2025
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/h24/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2024
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          </ul><ul class="right">
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/h23/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2023
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          <li>
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/h22/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2022
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
      
        
        
          </ul>
          <div id="vrtx-course-more-semesters">

          
          
          

          <ul class="left">
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
          
          <li class="course-more-semesters">
        
          <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/h21/index.html">
          
            Autumn 2021
            
          
          </a>
        </li>
        
          </ul>
          
            </div>
            <span id="vrtx-course-more-semesters-toggle-wrapper" style="display:none">
              <a id="vrtx-course-more-semesters-toggle" href="javascript:void(0);">
              Show previous semesters
              </a>
            </span>
          
          </div>
        
      
            <div id="vrtx-course-content">
              <div class="vrtx-article-body">
              
            </div>

              
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="course_content">Course content</h2>
          <p>The international legal protection of human rights has mainly developed since the end of World War II as a fundamental part of the world order aimed at securing peace and stability, the self-determination of peoples and sustainable development for all. The United Nations and regional organisations, most notably the Council of Europe, have taken the lead in ensuring respect for human rights through international legal and political mechanisms involving states, individuals, groups, NGOs and businesses. This course unfolds the institutions, treaties, procedures and practices of these intergovernmental organisations, providing perspectives on the evolving rules and normative standards defining international human rights, the actors involved, and the processes and means by which they are monitored and their implementation is promoted. Students will gain knowledge about (1) institutions and procedures; (2) selected rights and the obligation of states, and (3) analyze challenges and achievements of the international human rights regime through country studies.</p><p>For students enrolled in <a href="/studier/program/jus/index.html">Rettsvitenskap (jus) (master)</a>: Have you considered <a href="/studier/program/jus/oppbygging/valgemner-master.html">a specialization</a> as part of your degree? The course is part of the profile <a href="/studier/program/jus/oppbygging/profiler/internasjonal-rett-og-menneskerettigheter.html">Internasjonal rett og menneskerettigheter.</a></p><p>This subject is taught at Master's level . The subject is also taught at?Bachelor's level (10 ECTS credits), see <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUR1710/index.html">JUR1710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures (BA)</a>.?</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="learning_outcomes">Learning outcome</h2>
          <p><a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/laringsutbytte/">See? learning outcome for JUS5710</a></p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="admission">Admission to the course</h2>
          <p>You may register for this course if you have admission to a Master’s programme at UiO or the faculty's exchange programme and meet the formal prerequisites.?</p><p>Have you met the formal prerequisites at another institution than the University of Oslo, and the results are not formally registered at UiO, you must apply for <a href="https://www.jus.uio.no/studier/opptak/valgemner/" target="_blank">admission to courses at Master’s level</a> (information in Norwegian only). Students with admission to Master’s degree programmes at other faculties than The Faculty of Law must also apply for admission.?</p><p>All students are required to meet the formal prerequisites.?</p><p><a href="/english/studies/registrations/course-registration/" target="_blank">When your admission is in order you must register for courses in StudentWeb.</a>?</p>
        
      

              
        
        
      
        
        
          
            
            
          
          <h3 id="prerequisite-knowledge">Formal prerequisite knowledge</h3>
          <p>Students must fill <strong>one of these requirements</strong>:</p><ul><li>Passed 1st - 3rd year of the 5-years degree Master of Laws (Master i rettsvitenskap at UiO) (or exams that qualify for exemption for these) <strong>or</strong></li><li>Hold a 5-years Master’s degree in Laws (Master i rettsvitenskap at UiO) or equivalent.</li></ul><p>Exemptions from the formal prerequisites will be given to students with admission to the faculty`s own exchange or master’s degree programmes. This rule does not apply to students with admission to other master’s degree programmes at the University of Oslo, unless otherwise agreed.</p>
        
      
        
        
      
              
      <h2 id="overlapping-courses">Overlapping courses</h2>
      <ul>
      
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUR5710/index.html">JUR5710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUR1710/index.html">JUR1710 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures (BA)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/VALINTHUM/index.html">VALINTHUM – Introduction to Human Rights Law (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/ior/PILINTHUM/index.html">PILINTHUM – Introduction to Human Rights Law (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUTINTHUM/index.html">JUTINTHUM – Introduction to Human Rights Law (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            JUVOINMR.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          10
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/HUMR4110/index.html">HUMR4110 – International Human Rights Law: Institutions and Procedures (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUR5700/index.html">JUR5700 – Internasjonale menneskerettigheter (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUR1700/index.html">JUR1700 – Internasjonale menneskerettigheter (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUR5701/index.html">JUR5701 – Internasjonale menneskerettigheter (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/iss/nora-sommerskolen/ISSJF4711/index.html">ISSJF4711 – Human Rights (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/HUMR5140/index.html">HUMR5140 – Human rights in international and national law</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/HUMR4140/index.html">HUMR4140 – Introduction to Human Rights Law (discontinued)</a>.
        </li>
        
      
        
        
        <li>
          5
          credits overlap with
          
            <a href="/studier/emner/iss/nora-sommerskolen/ISSJF4712/index.html">ISSJF4712 – The Fundamentals of Human Rights</a>.
        </li>
        
      
      
      </ul>
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="teaching">Teaching</h2>
          <p>Lectures/seminars</p><p>Language of teaching for this course is English. This means that all?communication during lectures/seminars will be in English, and all?literature and materials are in English.</p>
        
      
              
        
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h2 id="exam">Examination</h2>
          <p>Students are graded on the basis of a 4-hour written open book digital school examination.</p><p>The candidates will take the exam on a PC and the submission is digital in Inspera.?<a href="/english/studies/examinations/inspera/">Read about School exams in Inspera</a></p><p>You must familiarize yourself with the rules that apply to exam support materials, and <a href="/studier/program/jus/undervisning-eksamen/kildehenvisninger-eksamener-kort-tid-eng.html" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">the use of sources and citations</a>.</p><p><a href="http://www.uio.no/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUS5710/previous-exam-papers/index.html">Previous exam papers</a></p>
        
      
              
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_allowed_resources">Examination support material</h3>
          <p>This is an open book digital school examination. You are permitted to use any materials written on paper during the examination. This includes books, lecture materials and your own notes, whether handwritten or printed. There are no restrictions on marking up or highlighting these written materials. Printouts/notes from Lovdata are allowed.</p><p>No electronic support materials are allowed. Lovdata Pro will be closed for all students during the 4 hour school exam.</p><p>Rules for citation are crucial for determining whether the use of exam resources is legal.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_language">Language of examination</h3>
          <p>The examination text is given in English, and you submit your response in English.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="grading_scale">Grading scale</h3>
          <p>Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail. Read more about <a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/grading-system/">the grading system</a>.</p><p><a href="/studier/emner/jus/jus/JUS5710/JUS5710_sensorveiledning.html">This guide is used by examiners for grading</a> elective courses at the Faculty of Law.</p>
        
      
        
        
          
            
          
          <h3 id="exam_postponed">Resit an examination</h3>
          <ul><li><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li><li><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an examination</a>.</li><li><a href="http://www.uio.no/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">There are special rules for resitting a passed examination in the master`s programme in Law</a>.</li></ul>
        
      
              
                  <h3>More about examinations at UiO</h3>

<ul>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/sources-citations/">Use of sources and citations</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/resources/ai_student.html">How to use AI as a student</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/special-arrangements/">Special exam arrangements due to individual needs</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/withdrawal/">Withdrawal from an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/illness-postponed/index.html">Illness at exams / postponed exams</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/explanation-appeal/">Explanation of grades and appeals</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/new-exam/">Resitting an exam</a></li>
	<li><a href="/english/studies/examinations/cheating/">Cheating/attempted cheating</a></li>
</ul>

<p>You will find further guides and resources at <a href="/english/studies/examinations/">the web page on examinations at UiO</a>.</p>


            </div>
            
            
            
            
              <div class="vrtx-date-info">
                <span class="last-updated-label" title="Studinfo2">Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem)</span>
                <span class="last-updated">Apr. 5, 2026 4:47:42 AM</span>
              </div>
            
          </div>
          <div id="vrtx-additional-content">
            
      <div class="vrtx-facts vrtx-distach-bottom">
        <h2>Facts about this course</h2>
        <dl>
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Level</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                Master
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Credits</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                10
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        Autumn
      
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Examination</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
        
          Autumn
        
      
      
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
            
              
                
              
              
            
            <dt>Teaching language</dt>
            <dd>
              
              
                
         
           
           
           English
           
           
         
       
              
            </dd>
          
          
          
          
          
          
             
          
          
          
          
          
        </dl>
      </div>
            
              <div class="vrtx-frontpage-box">
                <h2>Contact</h2>
                    <p><a href="http://www.jus.uio.no/english/studies/studentservices/informationcentre/">The Information Centre at The Faculty of Law</a></p>


              </div>
            
            
          </div>
        </div>
      
       <!--stopindex-->
     </main>
   </div>

    <!-- Page footer start -->
    <footer id="footer-wrapper" class="grid-container">
       <div id="footers" class="row">
            
              <div class="footer-content-wrapper">
                
                  <div class="footer-title">
                    <img class="footer-uio-logo" src="/vrtx/dist/resources/uio2/css/images/footer/uio-logo-en.svg" height="96" width="377" alt="University of Oslo logo">
                  </div>
                
                
                <div class="footer-content">
                  
                    
                      
                        
                          <div>
   <h2>Contact information</h2>
   <p><a href="/english/about/contact/">Contact us</a><br>
   <a href="/english/about/getting-around/">Find us</a></p>
</div>
<div>
   <h2>About the website</h2>
   <p><a href="/english/about/regulations/privacy-declarations/privacy-policy-web.html">Cookies</a><br>
   <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/ https:/uustatus.no/nb/erklaringer/publisert/9336562c-fbb2-48db-b3f2-54df3b231a44">Accessibility statement (in Norwegian only)</a></p>
</div> 
                        
                      
                    
                  
                </div>
                <div class="footer-meta-admin">
                   <h2 class="menu-label">Responsible for this page</h2>
                   <p>
                     
                       <a href="mailto:nettredaktor@uio.no">篮球即时比分_nba比分直播-彩客网重点推荐edakt?r</a>
                     
                   </p>
                   




    <div class="vrtx-login-manage-component">
      <a href="/studier/emner/jus/humanrights/JUS5710/index.html?authTarget"
         class="vrtx-login-manage-link"
         rel="nofollow">
        Log in
      </a>
    </div>



                </div>
              </div>
            
        </div>
    </footer>
    

      
         
      
      

<!--98159e9b6febf557--><script style="display: none;">
(function(){
    var bp = document.createElement('script');
    var curProtocol = window.location.protocol.split(':')[0];
    if (curProtocol === 'https'){
   bp.src = 'https://zz.bdstatic.com/linksubmit/push.js';
  }
  else{
  bp.src = 'http://push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js';
  }
    var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
    s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s);
})();
</script><!--/98159e9b6febf557--></body>
</html>
